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Fernando de Valenzuela, 1st Marquis of Villasierra : ウィキペディア英語版 | Fernando de Valenzuela, 1st Marquis of Villasierra
Fernando de Valenzuela, 1st Marquis of Villasierra, Grandee of Spain, (in full, (スペイン語:Don Fernando de Valenzuela y Enciso, Núñez y Dávila, primer marqués de Villasierra, Grande de España, Virrey de Granada)), (8 January 1630, Naples – 7 February 1692) was a Spanish royal favourite and minister. ==Early life== His father, Francisco de Valenzuela, was a gentleman from Ronda who had been compelled to flee from Spain as a consequence of a brawl, and who enlisted as a soldier in Naples, where he married Leonora de Encisa. Francisco having died young, his son was placed by his mother as a page in the household of the Duke of Infantado. He lost his place owing to a reduction of the Duke's establishment, and for several years he lived obscurely. By good fortune he succeeded in persuading Maria de Uceda, one of the ladies-in-waiting to Queen Mariana of Austria, second wife of Philip IV, to marry him.
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